Akwai manyan abubuwa guda biyu da suka shafi zafin tururi na injin janareta: daya shine gefen bututun hayaki;daya gefen tururi.
Babban abubuwan da ke da tasiri a bangaren bututun hayaki sune:1) Canje-canje a cikin kaddarorin mai.2) Canje-canje a cikin ƙarar iska da rarrabawa.3) Canje-canje a cikin samuwar toka a saman dumama.4) Canje-canje a cikin zafin wuta.5) Daidaita matsa lamba mara kyau na tanderun a cikin kewayon al'ada.
Babban abubuwan da ke tasiri a gefen tururi sune:1) Canje-canje a cikin nauyin janareta na tururi.2) Canje-canje a cikin cikakken zafin tururi.3) Canje-canje a yanayin zafin abinci.
Babu shakka cewa zafin tururi na janareta na tururi yana ɗaya daga cikin manyan ma'auni don amintaccen aiki da tattalin arziƙi na injin tururi.Zazzabi mai janareta na tururi yana shafar aminci da tattalin arzikin sashin kai tsaye.Yawan zafin jiki mai yawa na iya haifar da yanayin dumama ya yi zafi kuma ya fashe bututu, yana haifar da ƙarin damuwa mai zafi a cikin bututun tururi da babban ɓangaren injin tururi, ta haka yana rage rayuwar sabis na kayan aiki.A gefe guda, ƙananan zafin jiki na tururi zai rage tasirin tattalin arzikin naúrar, kuma a cikin yanayi mai tsanani, ana iya samar da ruwa.tasiri.
Abubuwan da ke shafar zafin tururi na injin janareta galibi sun haɗa da abubuwa uku masu zuwa:
1. Canje-canje a babban matsa lamba
Tasirin babban tururi matsa lamba a kan superheated tururi zafin jiki ne gane ta hanyar rarraba aiki matsakaici enthalpy Yunƙurin da canji na tururi takamaiman zafi iya aiki.Ƙayyadadden ƙarfin zafi na tururi mai zafi yana tasiri sosai ta matsa lamba.Bambance-bambancen da aka ƙididdige zafin tururi da zafin jiki jikewa yana ƙaruwa a ƙaramin matsi, kuma jimlar tururi mai zafi Hawan enthalpy zai ragu.
2. Tasirin zafin ruwan abinci
Lokacin da aka saukar da zafin ruwa na abinci, kamar lokacin da aka cire dumama mai girma, lokacin da injin janareta na tururi ya kasance baya canzawa, ƙarancin zafin ruwan abinci ba makawa zai haifar da haɓakar adadin man fetur, wanda zai haifar da haɓakar jimlar zafi mai haskakawa. a cikin tanderun da kuma yanayin zafi bambanci tsakanin tanderun kanti hayaki da radiant overheating.Zazzabi na tururi a mashigar babban zafi mai zafi zai karu;a daya bangaren, karuwa a cikin ƙarar hayaƙin hayaki da bambancin zafin zafi na canjin zafi na convection superheater zai ƙara yawan zafin tururi.Jimlar sauye-sauyen biyu za su sa zafin tururi mai zafi ya ƙaru sosai.Wannan karuwa yana da tasiri mafi girma fiye da ƙara yawan nauyin mai samar da tururi yayin da yake kiyaye zafin ruwa na ciyarwa baya canzawa.Akasin haka, lokacin da yawan zafin ruwan abinci ya karu, zafin tururi zai ragu.
3. Tasirin matsayi na tsakiya na harshen wuta
Yayin da wurin tsakiyar wutar tanderun ke motsawa sama, zafin hayaƙin tanderun zai ƙaru.Tun lokacin da zafin da ake sha da radiant superheater da convection superheater yana ƙaruwa kuma zafin tururi ya tashi, matsayin tsakiyar harshen wuta yana da babban tasiri akan zafin tururi mai zafi.
Abubuwan da ke shafar yanayin zafi mai zafi da zafin zafi mai zafi iri ɗaya ne.Duk da haka, matsa lamba na reheated tururi yana da ƙasa kuma matsakaicin zafin jiki yana da girma.Saboda haka, ƙayyadaddun ƙarfinsa na zafi ya yi ƙasa da na tururi mai zafi.Saboda haka, lokacin da adadin tururi ya sami zafi iri ɗaya, canjin zafin tururi mai zafi ya fi girma fiye da na tururi mai zafi.A takaice dai, yanayin zafin tururi na injin injin tururi yana da muhimmin al'amari na aiki, amma saboda akwai abubuwa da yawa da ke shafar zafin tururi, tsarin daidaitawa yana da wahala.Wannan yana buƙatar daidaita yanayin zafin tururi ya kamata a yi nazari akai-akai tare da lura, kuma yakamata a kafa ra'ayin daidaitawar gaba.
Lokacin da yanayin zafi ya canza, ya kamata mu ƙarfafa kulawa da daidaita yanayin zafin tururi, nazarin dangantakar dake tsakanin abubuwan da ke tasiri da canje-canje, da kuma bincika wasu ƙwarewa a cikin daidaitawar zafin jiki don jagorantar ayyukan daidaitawar mu.
Lokacin aikawa: Nuwamba-03-2023
