No ke aha ʻaʻole pono e nānā ʻia ka mīkini hana mahu?

I ka nui, ʻo ka mea hoʻoheheʻe mahu he mea ia e hoʻomoʻa i ka ikehu wela o ka hoʻoheheʻe wahie a hoʻololi i ka wai i mahu me nā ʻāpana like.Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka mea hana mahu i ʻelua ʻāpana: he ipuhao a me ka umu ahi.Hoʻohana ʻia ka ipuhao e paʻa ai ka wai.ʻO ka ipu hao a me kona umu ahi nā ʻāpana kahi e puhi ai ka wahie.Hoʻopili ka wai i loko o ka ipuhao i ka wela o ka wahie e ʻā ana i loko o ke kino umu a lilo i mahu.ʻO ke kumu kumu like ia me ka wai paila.Ua like ka ipuhao me ka ipu hao, a ua like ka umu ahi me ke kapuahi.
He ʻano mea hoʻololi ikehu.He mea ho'ōla hou ia i ka ikehu a me ka pili o ke kaiapuni e pani ana i na paila mahu.Ke hoʻohālikelike ʻia me nā paila mahu, ʻaʻole pono e hōʻike ʻia nā mea hana mahu no ka hoʻokomo ʻana a me ka nānā ʻana, ʻaʻole nā ​​mea hana kūikawā, a he haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa-nitrogen a pili i ke kaiapuni e like me nā kulekele mālama kaiapuni.ʻO ke kī ʻo ka mālama ʻana i ke kinoea, hopohopo a me ke kālā, a hana i ka mahu i loko o 1-3 mau minuke.ʻO ke kumu hana o ka mea hoʻoheheʻe mahu, ʻo ia ka ikehu ʻē aʻe i ka wai i loko o ke kino mea hana mahu e hana ai i ka wai wela a i ʻole ka mahu.ʻO ka ikehu ʻē aʻe ma ʻaneʻi e pili ana i ka mahu.ʻO ka wahie a me ka ikehu o ka mīkini hana, no ka laʻana, ka puhi kinoea (ke kinoea maoli, ke kinoea liquefied petroleum, Lng), a pēlā aku.

ʻO ka hana a ka mea hoʻoheheʻe mahu e hoʻomaʻamaʻa i ka wai hānai ma o ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana i ka wela o ka hoʻopau ʻana i ka wahie a i ʻole ka hoʻololi ʻana o ka wela ma waena o ke kinoea flue wela kiʻekiʻe a me ka ʻili wela, a laila e hoʻohuli i ka wai i ka mahu superheated kūpono me nā ʻāpana ikaika a me ka maikaʻi.Pono e hele ka mea hana mahu ma nā ʻanuʻu ʻekolu o ka preheating, evaporation a me ka wela nui ma mua o ka lilo ʻana i mahu wela loa.

ʻO ka wehewehe ʻana ma "TSG G0001-2012 Boiler Safety Technical Supervision Regulations" no nā mea hana mahu.
E nā mea hoʻohana, aloha!E pili ana inā koi ʻia kahi palapala hoʻohana boiler i ka wā e hoʻohana ai i ka boiler, inā pono ka nānā ʻana i kēlā me kēia makahiki, a inā pono nā mea hana e paʻa i kahi palapala e hana ai?Ke wehewehe nei kā mākou hui i kēia pilikia penei:

Wahi a nā ʻōlelo maʻamau o "TSG G0001-2012 Boiler Safety Technical Supervision Regulations": 1.3, penei ka ʻōlelo:
Pili ʻole:
ʻAʻole pili kēia hoʻoponopono i nā mea hana penei:
(1) E hoʻolālā i ka paila mahu me ka pae wai maʻamau a me ka nui o ka wai ma lalo o 30L.
(2) ʻO nā paila wai wela me ke kaomi wai puka i helu ʻia ma lalo o 0.1Mpa a i ʻole ka mana wela ma lalo o 0.1MW.

1.4 .4 Ka paila D
(1) ʻO ka paila mahu P≤0.8Mpa, a ʻo ka pae wai maʻamau a me ka nui o ka wai he 30L≤V≤50L;
(2) Ka mahu a me ka wai pahu pahu lua, P≤0.04Mpa, a me ka mana evaporation D≤0.5t/h

13.6 Ka hoohana ana i na Boiler Papa D
(1) Pono e hoʻopaʻa inoa ʻia nā paila mahu a me ka wai no ka hoʻohana ʻana e like me nā lula, a ʻaʻole pono e hoʻopaʻa inoa ʻia nā paila ʻē aʻe no ka hoʻohana ʻana.
No laila, hiki ke hoʻokomo a hoʻohana ʻia ka mea hana mahu me ka nānā ʻole.