Kutsuka Zochapira Zachipatala, Kupha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda ndi Kuyanika Nthunzi

Zipatala ndi malo omwe majeremusi achuluka.Odwalawo akagonekedwa m’chipatala, amagwiritsira ntchito zovala, zofunda, ndi zotchingira pamodzi ndi chipatala, ndipo nthaŵiyo ingakhale yaifupi ngati masiku angapo kapena miyezi ingapo.Zovala zimenezi mosakayikira zidzaipitsidwa ndi magazi ngakhalenso majeremusi a odwala.Kodi zipatala zimayeretsa bwanji zovalazi ndi kupha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda?

Zikumveka kuti zipatala zazikulu nthawi zambiri zimakhala ndi zida zapadera zochapira kuchapa ndi kupha zovala pogwiritsa ntchito nthunzi yotentha kwambiri.Kuti tidziwe zambiri zokhudza kuchapa m’chipatalamo, tinapita kuchipinda chochapira chachipatala cha ku Henan ndipo tinaphunzira za mmene zovala zimagwirira ntchito kuyambira kuchapa mpaka kupha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda mpaka kuzinika.
Malinga ndi kunena kwa ogwira ntchitowo, kuchapa, kupha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, kuyanika, kusita, ndi kukonza zovala zamtundu uliwonse ndi ntchito ya tsiku ndi tsiku ya m’chipinda chochapira, ndipo ntchitoyo ndi yovuta.Pofuna kukonza bwino komanso ukhondo wa kuchapa zovala, tayambitsa makina opangira nthunzi kuti azigwira ntchito ndi chipinda chochapira.Itha kupereka gwero la kutentha kwa nthunzi kwa makina ochapira, zowumitsira, makina akusita, makina opindika, etc. Ndi chida chofunikira muchipinda chochapira.
Ogwira ntchitoyo anapitiriza kufotokoza kuti chipinda chathu chochapira nthawi zambiri chimachapira mikanjo yachipatala, zofunda, ndi zofunda payokha.Chipinda chapadera chidzaikidwamo zovala ndi zofunda za odwala omwe ali ndi kachilombo, zomwe zimayamba kupha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda kenaka nkuchapitsidwa kupeŵa matenda opatsirana ndi mabakiteriya.

Komanso, tili okonzeka ndi jenereta nthunzi makamaka ntchito mkulu kutentha kuyeretsa ndi disinfection zovala, ntchito nthunzi kutentha kuyeretsa, ndi ubwino wina n'chakuti palibe chifukwa kuwonjezera detergent, ntchito nthunzi kutentha madzi kuti. kutentha kwina, ndiyeno gwiritsani ntchito zida zochapira kuti muyeretse Idzawola madontho mutatsuka, ndipo zovala zitachapidwa sizikhala ndi fungo losasangalatsa la mankhwala ophera tizilombo.
Ogwira ntchitowo anatiuzanso kuti mapepala ndi zovala zikachapidwa ndi kutha madzi m’thupi, zimafunika kupha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda pa kutentha kwakukulu zisanaumitsidwe ndi kusita.Kutentha kwambiri kwa nthunzi kumathamanga komanso kumakhala ndi mphamvu zolowera, zomwe zimatha kukwaniritsa cholinga chotsekereza mwachangu.Kuphatikiza apo, nthunzi yopangidwa ndi jenereta ya nthunzi imatha kufika madigiri 120 Celsius, ndipo imatha kusungidwa pamalo otentha kwambiri.Pakutentha kwambiri komanso kutentha kwambiri kwa mphindi 10-15, ma virus ambiri ndi mabakiteriya amatha kuphedwa.
Kuphatikiza pa kuchapa ndi kuyeretsa, nthunzi imagwiritsidwanso ntchito poyanika ndi kusita ntchito.Malinga ndi ogwira ntchito, makina athu ochapira ali ndi chowumitsira odzipereka komanso makina owongolera, ndipo gwero la kutentha limachokera ku jenereta ya nthunzi.Poyerekeza ndi njira zina zowumitsa, kuyanika kwa nthunzi kumakhala kwasayansi.Mamolekyu amadzi mu nthunzi amasunga mpweya mu chowumitsira chonyowa.Akaumitsa, zovala sizipanga magetsi osasunthika ndipo zimakhala zomasuka kuvala.