Imashini ikorwa no gushyushya amazi, kikaba kimwe mubice byingenzi bigize amashyiga.Ariko, mugihe wujuje ibyuka amazi, haribisabwa bimwe na bimwe byamazi nibisabwa.Uyu munsi, reka tuvuge ibisabwa nibisabwa kugirango amazi ateke.
Muri rusange hariho uburyo butatu bwo kuzuza ibyuka amazi:
1. Tangira pompe yo gutanga amazi kugirango utere amazi;
2. Deaerator ihagaze neza y'amazi yinjira;
3. Amazi yinjira muri pompe y'amazi;
Amazi abira arimo ibikurikira:
1. Ibisabwa by’amazi meza: bigomba kuba byujuje ubuziranenge bw’amazi;
2. Ubushyuhe bwamazi asabwa: Ubushyuhe bwamazi butangwa buri hagati ya 20 ℃ ~ 70 ℃;
3. Igihe cyo gupakira amazi: munsi yamasaha 2 mugihe cyizuba kandi ntikiri munsi yamasaha 4 mugihe cy'itumba;
4. Umuvuduko wo gutanga amazi ugomba kuba umwe kandi utinda, kandi ubushyuhe bwurukuta rwo hejuru no hepfo yingoma rugomba kugenzurwa kugeza kuri ≤40 ° C, kandi itandukaniro ryubushyuhe hagati yubushyuhe bwamazi yibiryo nurukuta rwingoma rugomba kuba ≤40 ° C;
5. Nyuma yo kubona urwego rwamazi murugoma rwamazi, reba imikorere yikigereranyo cyamazi yumuriro wicyumba cyigenzura, hanyuma ugereranye neza nogusoma igipimo cyamazi abiri.Urwego rwamazi rwibipimo byamazi abiri aringaniza biragaragara;
6. Ukurikije uko urubuga rumeze cyangwa ibisabwa numuyobozi ushinzwe inshingano: shyira mubikoresho byo gushyushya munsi yumuriro.
Impamvu zigihe cyagenwe nubushyuhe bwamazi abira:
Amabwiriza yimikorere ya boiler afite amabwiriza asobanutse yubushyuhe bwo gutanga amazi nigihe cyo gutanga amazi, yibanda cyane cyane kumutekano wingoma.
Iyo itanura rikonje ryuzuyemo amazi, ubushyuhe bwurukuta rwingoma bingana nubushyuhe bwikirere bukikije.Iyo amazi yo kugaburira yinjiye mu ngoma abinyujije mu bukungu, ubushyuhe bwurukuta rwimbere rwingoma burazamuka vuba, mugihe ubushyuhe bwurukuta rwinyuma buzamuka buhoro buhoro kuko ubushyuhe bwimuwe kuva kurukuta rwimbere kurukuta rwinyuma..Kubera ko urukuta rw'ingoma rufite umubyimba mwinshi (45 ~ 50mm ku itanura ryumuvuduko wo hagati na 90 ~ 100mm ku itanura ryinshi), ubushyuhe bwurukuta rwo hanze buzamuka buhoro.Ubushyuhe bwo hejuru kurukuta rwimbere yingoma bizagenda byiyongera, mugihe ubushyuhe buke kurukuta rwinyuma bizarinda urukuta rwimbere rwingoma kwaguka.Urukuta rw'imbere rw'ingoma y'amazi rutera guhangayika, mu gihe urukuta rwo hanze rufite imihangayiko ikaze, ku buryo ingoma ya parike itanga imbaraga z'ubushyuhe.Ingano yubushyuhe bwumuriro igenwa nubushuhe bwubushyuhe buri hagati yinkuta zimbere ninyuma nubunini bwurukuta rwingoma, kandi itandukaniro ryubushyuhe hagati yinkuta zimbere ninyuma bigenwa nubushyuhe n'umuvuduko w'amazi yatanzwe.Niba ubushyuhe bwo gutanga amazi buri hejuru kandi umuvuduko wo gutanga amazi urihuta, guhangayikishwa nubushyuhe bizaba binini;muburyo bunyuranye, guhagarika ubushyuhe bizaba bito.Biremewe mugihe cyose ubushyuhe bwumuriro butarenze agaciro runaka.
Kubwibyo, ubushyuhe n'umuvuduko wo gutanga amazi bigomba gutomorwa kugirango umutekano w'ingoma ya parike.Mubihe bimwe, umuvuduko mwinshi wa boiler, umubyimba wurukuta rwingoma, nubunini bwumuriro mwinshi.Kubwibyo, hejuru yumuvuduko wibyuka, igihe kinini cyo gutanga amazi ni.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ugushyingo-21-2023
