Intangiriro yo gushyigikira sub-silinderi kumashanyarazi

1. Kumenyekanisha ibicuruzwa
Sub-silinderi nayo yitwa sub-steam drum, nicyo gikoresho cyingirakamaro mubikoresho byo guteka.Sub-silinderi nibikoresho byingenzi bifasha amashyiga, bikoreshwa mugukwirakwiza amavuta yatanzwe mugihe cyo guteka kumiyoboro itandukanye.Sub-silinderi ni ibikoresho bitwara umuvuduko kandi ni icyombo.Igikorwa nyamukuru cya sub-silinderi ni ugukwirakwiza amavuta, nuko rero hari intebe nyinshi za valve kuri sub-silinderi kugirango uhuze icyuma gikuru cyinshi hamwe nogukwirakwiza amavuta ya boiler, kugirango ukwirakwize amavuta muri sub-silinderi. ahantu hatandukanye aho bikenewe.
2. Imiterere y'ibicuruzwa
Icyicaro gikwirakwiza icyuma, icyicaro gikuru cyumubyimba, intebe yumutekano wumuryango wintebe, icyicaro cyumutego, icyicaro cyumuvuduko, intebe yubushyuhe, umutwe, igikonyo, nibindi.
3. Gukoresha ibicuruzwa:
Ikoreshwa cyane mu kubyaza ingufu amashanyarazi, peteroli, ibyuma, sima, ubwubatsi nizindi nganda.

4. Kwirinda gukoresha:
1. Ubushyuhe: Mbere yuko sub-silinderi ikorwa, ubushyuhe bwurukuta rwicyuma cyumubiri nyamukuru bigomba kwemezwa ko ari ≥ 20C mbere yuko umuvuduko wiyongera;mugihe cyo gushyushya no gukonjesha mugihe utangiye no guhagarara, hagomba kumenyekana ko impuzandengo yubushyuhe bwurukuta rwumubiri nyamukuru itarenga 20 ° C / h;
2. Iyo utangiye kandi uhagarara, gupakira no kurekura bigomba gutinda kwirinda kwangirika kwibikoresho kubera impinduka zikabije;
3. Nta valve igomba kongerwaho hagati yumutekano wumutekano na sub-silinderi;
4. Niba ingano yimyuka ikora irenze urugero rwo gusohora umutekano wa sub-silinderi, igice cyumukoresha kigomba gushyiraho igikoresho cyo kurekura igitutu muri sisitemu yacyo.
5. Nigute ushobora guhitamo silinderi ikwiye
1. Icya mbere, igitutu cyo gushushanya cyujuje ibisabwa, icya kabiri, guhitamo ibikoresho bya silindiri byujuje ibisabwa.
2. Reba isura.Kugaragara kwibicuruzwa byerekana urwego nagaciro,
3. Reba icyapa cyibicuruzwa.Izina ryuwabikoze nubugenzuzi bwubugenzuzi nitariki yumusaruro bigomba kwerekanwa kurupapuro.Niba hari kashe yikigo gishinzwe kugenzura kugenzura hejuru yiburyo hejuru yicyapa,
4. Reba icyemezo cyubwishingizi bufite ireme.Dukurikije amabwiriza y’igihugu abigenga, buri sub-silinderi igomba kuba ifite ibyemezo byubwishingizi bufite ireme mbere yo kuva mu ruganda, kandi icyemezo cy’ubuziranenge ni gihamya ikomeye yerekana ko sub-silinderi yujuje ibyangombwa.