Tambaya: Shin injin injin tururi na lantarki shine tukunyar jirgi ko jirgin ruwa?

A:

A matsayin sabon sabon kayan aikin sauya makamashin zafi na kwanan nan, injinan dumama wutar lantarki sun yi nasarar maye gurbin na'urorin sarrafa kwal na gargajiya da na mai.Yayin da masana'antu ke fadadawa, mutane da yawa na iya samun wannan tambayar: Shin ana rarraba injin samar da tururi mai zafi a matsayin jiragen ruwa?

Na'urar dumama tururi na amfani da wutar lantarki a matsayin makamashi, yana canza makamashin lantarki zuwa makamashin thermal ta hanyar bututun dumama lantarki, yana amfani da tsarin zafin jiki mai ɗaukar zafi azaman matsakaicin canja wurin zafi, yana kewaya mai ɗaukar zafi ta hanyar famfo mai zafi, kuma yana ɗaukar zafi zuwa kayan dumama.Mai samar da wutar lantarki mai dumama tururi ya sadu da buƙatun saiti na tsarin zafin jiki da madaidaicin yanayin zafin jiki ta hanyar haɓaka tsarin sarrafawa.

Tasoshin matsin lamba sun hadu da yanayin da ke gabans a lokaci guda:

1. Matsakaicin matsa lamba na aiki ≥0.1MPa (ban da matsa lamba na hydrostatic, iri ɗaya a ƙasa);
2. Diamita na ciki (wanda ba shi da siffar giciye-sashe yana nufin iyakar girmansa) ≥ 0.15m, da girma ≥ 0.25m³;
3. Matsakaicin da ke ƙunshe shine gas, iskar gas ko ruwa tare da matsakaicin zafin aiki sama da ko daidai da daidaitaccen wurin tafasa.

Na'urorin dumama wutar lantarki suna cikin nau'in murhun masu ɗaukar zafi na Organic a ƙarƙashin kundin kayan aiki na musamman kuma yakamata a bincika su daidai da ƙa'idodin binciken fasaha na aminci don tanderun dillalai masu zafi.Ƙarfin wutar lantarki mai dumama tururi janareta ne ≥0.1MW.Na'urar dumama wutar lantarki tana cikin nau'in tukunyar jirgi mai ɗaukar nauyi kuma tukunyar jirgi ne na musamman.Don cikakkun bayanai, da fatan za a koma zuwa TSG0001-2012 Dokokin Kula da Fasahar Tsaro na Boiler.

Wadanda ke da nauyin wutar lantarki <100KW ba sa buƙatar shiga cikin hanyoyin shigar da shigarwa;Wadanda ke da nauyin wutar lantarki> 100KW suna buƙatar zuwa ofishin binciken tukunyar jirgi na gida na gidaje masu dacewa don bin hanyoyin shigar da shigarwa.Idan janareta na dumama tururi ya cika buƙatun tukunyar jirgi mai ɗaukar zafi, yana buƙatar saduwa da waɗannan sharuɗɗan amfani:

1. Yana cikin iyakokin sarrafa kayan aiki na musamman, amma baya cikin tasoshin matsin lamba.Na'urar tukunyar jirgi ce ta musamman;
2. Kafin sabon shigarwa, gyare-gyare ko kiyayewa, sanarwar shigarwa, kulawa da gyare-gyare dole ne a sanya shi zuwa Ofishin Kula da Inganci kuma dole ne a kammala hanyoyin rajista;
3. Masu tallafawa bututun janareta da bututun tururi tare da diamita na DN>25 ko sama kuma suna buƙatar rajista azaman bututu;
4. Cibiyoyin binciken tukwane suna fuskantar gwaji mara lalacewa ta hanyar walda.
Saboda haka, wutar lantarki dumama tururi janareta ba matsa lamba.Ko da yake bisa ka'ida tukunyar jirgi ya kamata ya zama nau'in jirgin ruwa, ƙa'idodin sun raba shi zuwa kashi ɗaya, nau'i biyu na kayan aiki a kan matakin da jirgin ruwa.