Mubvunzo: Jenareta yemagetsi emagetsi ibhoiler kana chikepe chekumanikidza?

A:

Sechitsva chakakurumbira chichangobva kufarirwa chinodziya kupisa simba rekushandura midziyo, magetsi ekudziya emagetsi majenareta akabudirira kutsiva echinyakare marasha-anopisa uye mafuta-anopisa boilers.Sezvo indasitiri iri kuwedzera, vanhu vazhinji vanogona kuve nemubvunzo uyu: Magetsi anopisa emagetsi emagetsi anotsanangurwa semidziyo yekumanikidza?

Magetsi anopisa gwenya jenareta anoshandisa magetsi sesimba, anoshandura simba remagetsi kuita simba rinopisa kuburikidza nemagetsi ekupisa mapaipi, anoshandisa organic heat carrier heat conduction semhepo yekufambisa kupisa, inotenderera inotakura kupisa kuburikidza nepombi inopisa, uye inotamisa kupisa kune midziyo yekupisa.Iyo yemagetsi inopisa steam jenareta inosangana nezvinodiwa zveseti process tembiricha uye yakakwirira-chaiyo tembiricha yekudzora kuburikidza nekusimudzira kweiyo control system.

Zvikepe zvekumanikidza zvinosangana neinotevera conditions panguva imwe chete:

1. Maximum kushanda kudzvinyirira ≥0.1MPa (kusingabatanidzi hydrostatic pressure, yakafanana pazasi);
2. Inner dhayamita (isina-He-shaped cross-section inoreva kukura kwayo kukuru) ≥ 0.15m, uye ivhu ≥ 0.25m³;
3. Iyo iri mukati igasi, gasi rakanyungudutswa kana mvura ine tembiricha yepamusoro yekushanda yakakwira kupfuura kana kuenzana nenzvimbo yekubikira.

Magetsi ekudziya emagetsi majenareta ndeechikamu cheiyo organic kupisa inotakura mavira pasi peiyo yakakosha general dhizaini kabhuku uye inofanirwa kuongororwa zvinoenderana nekuchengetedza tekinoroji yekuongorora mirairo ye organic kupisa inotakura mavira.Iyo yakayerwa simba remagetsi kupisa steam jenareta ndeye ≥0.1MW.Iyo yemagetsi inopisa steam jenareta ndeyechikamu che organic carrier boilers uye yakakosha boiler.Kuti uwane ruzivo, ndapota tarisa kune TSG0001-2012 Boiler Safety Technical Supervision Regulations.

Avo vane simba remagetsi rekutakura <100KW havadi kuenda kuburikidza nekuisa faira nzira;avo vane simba remagetsi remagetsi> 100KW vanofanirwa kuenda kuhofisi yemuno boiler yekuongorora yedzimba dzinoshanda kuti vapfuure nemafambisirwo ekuisa.Kana iyo yemagetsi inopisa steam jenareta inosangana nezvinodiwa zve organic kupisa inotakura bhailer, inofanirwa kusangana neanotevera mamiriro ekushandiswa:

1. Iyo ndeyekuyera kweiyo yakakosha manejimendi manejimendi, asi haisi yekumanikidza midziyo.Iyo inyanzvi inotakura bhailer;
2. Kusati kwaiswa patsva, kugadziridzwa kana kugadzirisa, chiziviso chekuisa, kugadzirisa uye kugadziridzwa kunofanirwa kuitwa kuQuality Supervision Bureau uye maitiro ekunyoresa anofanirwa kupedzwa;
3. Mapaipi ejenareta eutsi uye mapaipi ane dhayamita yeDN> 25 kana pamusoro anofanirawo kunyoreswa semapaipi;
4. Welding seams inotarisana nekuongororwa kusina kuparadza nePot Inspection Institute.
Naizvozvo, iyo yemagetsi inopisa steam jenareta haisi yekumanikidza mudziyo.Kunyangwe musimboti iyo bhailer inofanirwa kunge iri rudzi rwekumanikidza mudziyo, iyo mirau inokamura kuita chikamu chimwe, mapoka maviri emidziyo padanho rakafanana nemudziyo wekumanikidza.