Pakugwiritsa ntchito nthawi yayitali ma boilers / ma jenereta a nthunzi, zoopsa zachitetezo ziyenera kulembedwa ndikudziwikiratu, ndikukonza chowotcha / jenereta ya nthunzi kuyenera kuchitika panthawi yotseka.
1. Yang'anani ngati ntchito ya magetsi a boiler / steam generator gauges, madzi a mlingo wa madzi, ma valve otetezera, zipangizo zamadzimadzi, ma valve operekera madzi, ma valve a nthunzi, etc.
2. Kaya mawonekedwe a kachipangizo ka boiler/steam jenereta yowongolera makina odziwikiratu, kuphatikiza zowunikira moto, kuchuluka kwa madzi, kuzindikira kutentha kwa madzi, zida zama alamu, zida zolumikizirana zosiyanasiyana, makina owongolera, ndi zina zotero, zimakwaniritsa zofunikira.
3. Kaya makina opangira madzi a boiler / nthunzi, kuphatikizapo mlingo wa madzi a thanki yosungiramo madzi, kutentha kwa madzi, zipangizo zopangira madzi, ndi zina zotero, zimakwaniritsa zofunikira.
4. Kaya makina oyatsira moto wa boiler/ nthunzi, kuphatikiza malo osungira mafuta, mizere yotumizira, zida zoyatsira, zida zoyatsira, zida zodulira mafuta, ndi zina zotero, zikukwaniritsa zofunikira.
5. Boiler/jenereta mpweya mpweya dongosolo, kuphatikizapo kutsegula kwa blower, induced fani, valavu yoyang'anira ndi chipata, ndi mpweya ducts, ali bwino.
Kukonzekera kwa Boiler / Steam Generator
1.Kukonzekera kwa boiler / nthunzi nthawi yogwira ntchito bwino:
1.1 Yang'anani nthawi zonse ngati ma valve owonetsa kuchuluka kwa madzi, mapaipi, ma flanges, ndi zina zambiri akutuluka.
1.2 Sungani chowotchera choyera komanso njira yosinthira yosinthika.
1.3 Nthawi zonse chotsani sikelo mkati mwa boiler / silinda ya jenereta ndikutsuka ndi madzi oyera.
1.4 Yang'anani mkati ndi kunja kwa boiler / jenereta ya nthunzi, monga ngati pali dzimbiri pa ma welds a ziwalo zonyamula mphamvu ndi mbale zachitsulo mkati ndi kunja. Ngati zowonongeka zazikulu zapezeka, zikonzeni mwamsanga. Ngati zolakwika sizili zazikulu, zitha kusiyidwa kuti zikonzedwenso pakutseka kotsatira kwa ng'anjo. , ngati chilichonse chokayikitsa chikapezeka koma sichikhudza chitetezo cha kupanga, mbiri iyenera kupangidwa kuti igwiritsidwe ntchito mtsogolo.
1.5 Ngati ndi kotheka, chotsani chipolopolo chakunja, chosanjikiza chotsekereza, ndi zina zambiri kuti mufufuze bwino. Ngati kuwonongeka kwakukulu kwapezeka, ziyenera kukonzedwa musanapitirize kugwiritsidwa ntchito. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, zowunikira ndi kukonza ziyenera kudzazidwa mu bukhu lachitetezo chaukadaulo wa boiler / jenereta yamoto.
2.Pamene chowotcha / jenereta ya nthunzi sichigwiritsidwa ntchito kwa nthawi yayitali, pali njira ziwiri zosungirako boiler / jenereta ya nthunzi: njira youma ndi njira yonyowa. Njira yowuma yowuma iyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati ng'anjo yatsekedwa kwa mwezi woposa umodzi, ndipo njira yosungiramo madzi ingagwiritsidwe ntchito ngati ng'anjo itsekedwa kwa mwezi umodzi.
2.1 Njira yowumitsa yowumitsa, pamene boiler / jenereta ya nthunzi yatsekedwa, tsitsani madzi opangira madzi, chotsani bwino dothi lamkati ndikutsuka, kenaka muwume ndi mpweya wozizira (mpweya woponderezedwa), ndiyeno mugawane 10-30 mm zipolopolo za quicklime mu mbale. Ikani ndikuyika mu ng'oma. Kumbukirani kuti musalole kuti quicklime ikhumane ndi zitsulo. Kulemera kwa quicklime kumawerengedwa kutengera ma kilogalamu 8 pa kiyubiki mita ya voliyumu ya ng'oma. Pomaliza, tsekani mabowo onse, mabowo a m’manja, ndi mavavu a mapaipi, ndipo fufuzani miyezi itatu iliyonse. Ngati The quicklime yapunthidwa ndipo ikuyenera kusinthidwa nthawi yomweyo, ndipo thireyi ya quicklime ichotsedwe pamene chotenthetsera/jenereta ya nthunzi itumizidwanso.
2.2 Njira yosungiramo madzi: Pambuyo pozimitsa motowo / jenereta ya nthunzi, tsitsani madzi otentha, chotsani bwino dothi lamkati, mutsukani, mulowetsenso madzi oyeretsedwa mpaka atadzaza, ndikutenthetsa madzi a boilers mpaka 100 ° C kuti athetse mpweya m'madzi. Chotsani mu ng'anjo, ndiyeno kutseka mavavu onse. Njirayi singagwiritsidwe ntchito m'malo okhala ndi nyengo yozizira kupewa kuzizira kwa madzi a ng'anjo ndi kuwononga boiler / jenereta ya nthunzi.
Nthawi yotumiza: Oct-31-2023
