Ngethuba lokusetyenziswa kwexesha elide leebhoyili / iijenereyitha zomphunga, iingozi zokhuseleko kufuneka zibhalwe ngokukhawuleza kwaye zibhaqwe, kwaye ukugcinwa kwebhoyili / ijeneretha ye-steam kufuneka kwenziwe ngexesha lokuvala.
1. Jonga ukuba ngaba ukusebenza kwebhoyila/igeyiji zoxinzelelo lwejenereyitha, igeyiji zomgangatho wamanzi, iivalvu zokhuseleko, izixhobo zogutyulo, iivalvu zokuhambisa amanzi, iivalvu zomphunga, njl.njl. ziyanelisa na iimfuno, nokuba imeko yokuvula nokuvala yezinye ilungile na. imeko.
2. Nokuba imeko yokusebenza kwebhoyila/yejenereyitha yesixhobo solawulo oluzenzekelayo inkqubo yesixhobo sokulawula umlilo, kubandakanywa izixhobo zokubona amadangatye, inqanaba lamanzi, ukubonwa kobushushu bamanzi, izixhobo ze-alam, izixhobo ezahlukeneyo ezinxibelelanayo, iinkqubo zolawulo lokubonisa, njl. njl., iyahlangabezana neemfuno.
3. Ingaba ibhoyila/inkqubo yokuhambisa amanzi ngomphunga, kubandakanywa inqanaba lamanzi kwitanki yokugcina amanzi, ubushushu bokubonelela ngamanzi, izixhobo zokucocwa kwamanzi, njl. njl., iyahlangabezana neemfuno.
4. Nokuba ibhoyila/inkqubo yokutsha yejenereyitha yomphunga, kubandakanywa iindawo zokugcina amafutha, iintambo zothumelo, izixhobo zokutsha, izixhobo zokutshisa, izixhobo zokucinywa kwamafutha, njl. njl., ziyahlangabezana neemfuno.
5. Ibhoyila/ijenereyitha yesixokelelwano somoya, kubandakanywa ukuvulwa kwesixhobo sokuvuthela, i-fan eyidrafti yedrafti, ivalve elawulayo kunye nesango, kunye nemibhobho yokuphuma komoya, zikwimeko entle.
Ukugcinwa kweBhola/Ijenereyitha yoMphunga
1.Ukugcinwa kwebhoyila/umphunga ngexesha lokusebenza okuqhelekileyo:
1.1 Jonga rhoqo ukuba ngaba iivalvu zesalathisi somgangatho wamanzi, imibhobho, iiflange, njl. njl. ziyavuza.
1.2 Gcina isitshisi sicocekile kwaye inkqubo yohlengahlengiso iguquguquke.
1.3 Rhoqo Susa isikali ngaphakathi kwibhoyila/isilinda generator umphunga kwaye uyihlambe ngamanzi acocekileyo.
1.4 Hlola ngaphakathi nangaphandle kwibhoyila/ijenereyitha yomphunga, njengokuba kukho nakuphi na ukudleka kwiiwelds zeendawo ezithwele uxinzelelo kunye neepleyiti zentsimbi ngaphakathi nangaphandle.Ukuba iziphene ezimandundu zifunyenwe, zilungise ngokukhawuleza.Ukuba iziphene azikho nzulu, zinokushiywa ukuze zilungiswe xa kucinywa isithando somlilo esilandelayo., ukuba kukho nantoni na ekrokrisayo efunyenweyo kodwa ayichaphazeli ukhuseleko lwemveliso, irekhodi kufuneka lenziwe ukuze kubhekiselwe kwixesha elizayo.
1.5 Ukuba kuyimfuneko, susa iqokobhe langaphandle, i-insulation layer, njl.Ukuba umonakalo omkhulu ufunyenwe, kufuneka ulungiswe ngaphambi kokusetyenziswa okuqhubekayo.Ngexesha elifanayo, ulwazi lokuhlola kunye nokulungiswa kufuneka lugcwaliswe kwi-boiler / i-steam generator ukhuseleko lwencwadi yobhaliso lobugcisa.
2.Xa ibhoyila / ijenereyitha ye-steam ingasetyenziswanga ixesha elide, kukho iindlela ezimbini zokugcina ibhoyila / ijeneretha ye-steam: indlela eyomileyo kunye nendlela emanzi.Indlela yokugcina eyomileyo kufuneka isetyenziswe ukuba isithando somlilo sivaliwe ngaphezu kwenyanga enye, kwaye indlela yokugcina emanzi ingasetyenziselwa ukuba isithando somlilo sivaliwe ngaphantsi kwenyanga enye.
2.1 Indlela yokulungisa okomileyo, emva kokuba ibhoyila/ijenereyitha yomphunga ivaliwe, khupha amanzi kwibhoyila, susa ngokucokisekileyo ubumdaka obungaphakathi kwaye uhlanjululwe, emva koko uvuthulule ngomoya obandayo (umoya ocinezelweyo), kwaye emva koko wahlule amaqhuma angama-10-30 mm. of quicklime zibe iipleyiti.Yifake kwaye uyibeke kwigubu.Khumbula ukuba ungavumeli i-quicklime idibane nentsimbi.Ubunzima be-quicklime bubalwa ngokusekelwe kwiikhilogram ezi-8 nge-cubic meter ye-drum volume.Ekugqibeleni, vala yonke imingxuma, imingxuma yezandla, nezivalo zemibhobho, uze uzihlole rhoqo emva kweenyanga ezintathu.Ukuba i-quicklime iyacolwa kwaye kufuneka itshintshwe ngoko nangoko, kwaye itreyi ye-quicklime kufuneka isuswe xa ibhoyila/ijenereyitha yomphunga iphinda isetyenziswa.
2.2 Indlela yokugcinwa kwamanzi: Emva kokuba ibhoyila/ijenereyitha yomphunga ivaliwe, khupha amanzi kwibhoyila, susa ngokupheleleyo ubumdaka obungaphakathi, wupume, uphinde utofe amanzi acociweyo de agcwale, kwaye ufudumeze amanzi kwibhoyila ukuya kutsho kwi-100°C ukuya kutsho. khupha igesi emanzini.Yikhuphe kwisithando somlilo, uze uvale zonke iivalve.Le ndlela ayinakusetyenziswa kwiindawo ezinemozulu ebandayo ukuthintela ukukhenkceza kwamanzi eziko kunye nokonakalisa ibhoyila/ijenereyitha yomphunga.
Ixesha lokuposa: Oct-31-2023
