Jenereta ya nthunzi ndi imodzi mwazida zazikulu zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga ndipo ndi mtundu wa zida zapadera. Majenereta a nthunzi amagwiritsidwa ntchito m'mbali zambiri za moyo wathu ndipo amagwirizana kwambiri ndi zovala zathu, chakudya, nyumba, mayendedwe ndi zina. Pofuna kulinganiza mapangidwe ndi kugwiritsa ntchito ma jenereta a nthunzi ndikupangitsa kuti ntchito yawo ikhale yotetezeka komanso yodalirika, madipatimenti oyenerera apanga malamulo ambiri oyenerera kuti majenereta a nthunzi apindule bwino miyoyo yathu.
1. Malo ogwiritsira ntchito ma jenereta a nthunzi
Zovala:kusita zovala, makina ochapira zowuma, zowumitsa, makina ochapira, zothira madzimadzi, makina akusita, zitsulo ndi zida zina zimagwiritsidwa ntchito molumikizana nazo.
Chakudya:Perekani zida zothandizira kumwa madzi owiritsa, kuphika chakudya, kupanga Zakudyazi za mpunga, mkaka wa soya wowiritsa, makina a tofu, mabokosi ampunga, matanki otsekereza, makina opaka, makina olembera manja, zida zokutira, makina osindikizira, kuyeretsa pamiyendo ndi zida zina.
Malo ogona:Kutentha kwachipinda, Kutentha kwapakati, Kutentha kwapansi, Kutenthetsa kwapakati, Kutentha kwapakatikati, Kuwotcha kwa mpweya (pampu yotentha), madzi otentha ndi mphamvu ya dzuwa, (mahotela, malo ogona, masukulu, malo osakaniza) madzi otentha, (milatho, njanji) kukonza konkire , (kalabu yokongola) kusamba kwa sauna, kukonza nkhuni, etc.
Makampani:kuyeretsa magalimoto, masitima apamtunda ndi magalimoto ena, kukonza misewu, mafakitale opaka utoto, etc.
2. Zolemba zokhudzana ndi majenereta a nthunzi
Majenereta a nthunzi amagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri pakupanga mafakitale athu, ndipo chitetezo chazomwe amapanga chimakhala chogwirizana kwambiri ndi moyo watsiku ndi tsiku. Chifukwa chake, popanga zida, tiyenera kuwongolera mosamalitsa kupanga, kutsatira malamulo oyenera, ndikupanga zida zotetezeka komanso zoyenera.
Pa Okutobala 29, 2020, "Boiler Safety Technical Regulations" (TSG11-2020) (yomwe pambuyo pake imatchedwa "Boiler Regulations") idavomerezedwa ndikulengezedwa ndi State Administration for Market Regulation.
Lamuloli limaphatikiza "Boiler Safety Technical Supervision Regulations" (TSG G0001-2012), "Boiler Design Document Appraisal Management Rules" (TSG G1001-2004), "Fuel (Gas) Burner Safety Technical Regulations" (TSG ZB001-2008), "Fuel (Gas) Mayeso (Gasi) 08TsG Rules08TS002 "Malamulo Oyeretsera Ma boiler a Chemical" (TSG G5003-2008), "Boiler Water (Medium) Chithandizo Choyang'anira ndi Malamulo Oyang'anira" (TSG G5001-2010), mfundo zisanu ndi zinayi zokhudzana ndi chitetezo chokhudzana ndi boiler, kuphatikiza "Malamulo Oyang'anira Madzi a Boiler (Medium) "(TSG G5002-2010), "Boiler Supervision" (TSGG7001-2015), "Boiler Periodic Inspection Rules" (TSG G7002-2015) Phatikizani kupanga tsatanetsatane waukadaulo wama boilers.
Pankhani ya zipangizo, malingana ndi zofunikira za Mutu 2, Gawo 2 la "Malamulo Owiritsa": (1) Zida zazitsulo zazitsulo zoponderezedwa za chowotcha ndi zida zonyamula katundu zomwe zimagwirizanitsidwa ndi zigawo zokakamiza ziyenera kuphedwa zitsulo; (2) Zida zachitsulo zopangira zida za boiler (kuponyedwa Kutentha kwa chipinda cha Charpy mphamvu yotengera mphamvu (KV2) sikhala yochepera 27J (kupatula mbali zachitsulo); (3) Kutentha kwachipinda chotalikirapo pambuyo pakuphwanyidwa (A) chitsulo chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito pazigawo zopopera (kupatula zitsulo zachitsulo) sizikhala zosachepera 18%.
Pankhani ya mapangidwe, Mutu 1 wa Mutu 3 wa "Boil Regulations" umanena kuti mapangidwe a boilers ayenera kukwaniritsa zofunikira za chitetezo, kupulumutsa mphamvu ndi kuteteza chilengedwe. Magawo opangira ma boiler amakhala ndi udindo wopanga ma boiler omwe amapanga. Popanga chotenthetsera ndi kachitidwe kake, kachitidwe kake kayenera kukonzedwa bwino potengera mphamvu zamagetsi komanso zofunikira zowononga mpweya, ndipo magawo aukadaulo oyenerera monga kuchuluka kwa mpweya woipa wa mpweya ayenera kuperekedwa kwa wogwiritsa ntchito boiler.
Pankhani ya kupanga, Mutu 1 wa Mutu 4 wa "Malamulo Owiritsa" umati: (1) Magawo opangira ma boiler ali ndi udindo woteteza, kupulumutsa mphamvu, chitetezo cha chilengedwe komanso kupanga zinthu zabwino zomwe zimatuluka mufakitale, ndipo saloledwa kupanga zinthu zowotchera zomwe zathetsedwa ndi boma; (2) Opanga ma boiler Zowonongeka Zowopsa siziyenera kupangidwa pambuyo podula zinthu kapena kukonza bevel, ndipo zigawo zokakamiza zimapangidwa. Kupanga kozizira kuyenera kupewa kugwira ntchito kozizira komwe kumayambitsa kusweka kapena kusweka. Kutentha kotentha kuyenera kupewa kuwonongeka koyipa komwe kumachitika chifukwa cha kutentha kwambiri kapena kutsika kwambiri. ; (3) Kukonza kuwotcherera kwa zitsulo zotayidwa zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pazigawo zolemetsa sikuloledwa; (4) Kwa mapaipi mkati mwa kuchuluka kwa ma boilers opangira magetsi, zida zochepetsera kutentha ndi kuthamanga, mita yothamanga (ma casings), magawo a chitoliro chopangidwa ndi fakitale ndi zina zophatikizira zigawo ziyenera kukhala kuyang'anira Kupanga ndi kuyang'anira kudzachitika mogwirizana ndi zofunikira za zida zowotchera kapena kuphatikizika kwa mapaipi apakati; zoyikapo zitoliro ziyenera kuyang'aniridwa ndi kuyang'aniridwa molingana ndi zofunikira za zigawo za boiler kapena kuyesa kwa mtundu kudzachitika molingana ndi zofunikira za zida zopopera; mapaipi zitsulo, mavavu, compensators ndi zigawo zina kuthamanga mapaipi , mtundu kuyezetsa kuyenera kuchitidwa molingana ndi zofunika zofunika pazigawo kuthamanga mapaipi.
3. Jenereta ya nthunzi ya Nobeth
Wuhan Nobeth Thermal Environmental Protection Technology Co., Ltd., yomwe ili kudera la Central China komanso m'madera asanu ndi anayi, ili ndi zaka 23 zazaka zambiri pakupanga ma jenereta a nthunzi ndipo imatha kupatsa ogwiritsa ntchito njira zonse zopangira ma boiler a nthunzi kuphatikiza kusankha, kupanga, mayendedwe, ndi kukhazikitsa. Popanga ndi kupanga zida za nthunzi zokhudzana ndi nthunzi, Nobeth amatsatira mosamalitsa malamulo adziko lonse, amatengera luso lapamwamba kunyumba ndi kunja, mosalekeza kupanga luso laukadaulo ndikusintha, ndikupanga zida zapamwamba zomwe zimakwaniritsa zofunikira zanthawiyo.
Nobeth Steam Generator imayang'anira mosamalitsa maulalo onse opanga, kutsatira malamulo adziko, ndikusunga mphamvu, kuteteza chilengedwe, kuchita bwino kwambiri, chitetezo, komanso kuwunika ngati mfundo zake zisanu zazikulu. Yapanga paokha ma jenereta otenthetsera amagetsi otenthetsera nthunzi ndi ma jenereta a nthunzi a gasi. , ma jenereta a nthunzi odziwikiratu okha, oteteza zachilengedwe, majenereta osaphulika, majenereta a nthunzi otentha kwambiri, majenereta othamanga kwambiri komanso zinthu zopitilira 200 pamindandanda yopitilira khumi, mtundu wawo komanso mtundu wawo ukhoza kuyimilira Mayeso a nthawi ndi msika.
Nthawi yotumiza: Nov-16-2023
