NOBETH GH 48KW Machubu Awiri Amagetsi Okhazikika Okhazikika Ogwiritsa Ntchito Pamakampani Opangira Mowa

Zopangira vinyo zitha kugawidwa m'magulu awiri: fermentation ndi distillation.Vinyo wothira ndi vinyo yemwe amatha kudyedwa pambuyo pokonza pang'ono pambuyo pake, monga vinyo wofiira, vinyo wa mpunga, mowa, etc.;vinyo wosasa amapezedwa ndi distillation pambuyo nayonso mphamvu ikatha.Mowa umaphatikizapo mowa, vodka, kachasu, ndi zina zotero.

Popanga vinyo wowawasa, gawo lofunika kwambiri ndi distillation.Kutentha kwa steamer mbiya kuyenera kuchitidwa ndi pang'onopang'ono distillation ndi nthunzi yothamanga kwambiri.Ndiko kuti, kudzera mu distillation ya mowa, kuzizira ndi kutentha zimasinthidwa pang'onopang'ono, ndipo nthunzi ndi madzi zimasinthidwa, kotero kuti nthunzi ya mowa imakhazikika, ndipo mowa wa distillate umachepa kuchokera pamwamba mpaka pansi.Kawirikawiri, nthunzi iyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito pang'onopang'ono kumayambiriro kwa distillation.Pamene mowa wa distillate uli wochepa, valavu ya nthunzi iyenera kutsegulidwa kwambiri ndipo nthunzi idzagwira.Pochita izi, kugwiritsa ntchito jenereta yofulira moŵa kumatha kuwongolera bwino nyenyezi yotulutsa mpweya, potero kuwongolera mtundu wa vinyo.

Momwe mungapangire vinyo ndi jenereta ya nthunzi

Masiku ano, misonkhano yofulula moŵa imakonda kupanga vinyo wa tirigu, vinyo wa manyuchi, vinyo wa manyuchi, ndi zina zotero.nkhuni zimakhala zovuta kuwongolera kutentha.Nthawi zina moto umakhala wotentha kwambiri komanso kutentha kwambiri.Nthawi zina moto umakhala wochepa kwambiri ndipo kutentha sikokwanira, kotero ubwino wa vinyo wophikidwa ndi wosiyana.Jenereta ya nthunzi imatha kusintha mphamvu m'magiya angapo kuti azitha kuyendetsa bwino kutentha kwa mowa, kotero kuti khalidwe la vinyo wopangidwa ndi yunifolomu kwambiri.

Tonse tikudziwa kuti kupanga vinyo ndi kovuta.Pothirira vinyo, jenereta yopangira nthunzi yoyenera komanso yosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito ndiyofunikira.Kupatula apo, mtundu wa nthunzi woperekedwa umakhudza mwachindunji mtundu ndi kuchuluka kwa vinyo.
Choyamba, nthunzi imayambitsidwa kuchokera pansi pa mbiya ya vinyo wowawasa, ndipo imawonjezeredwa ndi wosanjikiza wa lees.Nthunziyo imalowa m’mitsempha n’kulowa mu condenser kuchokera papaipi yomwe ili pamwamba pa mphika wofukiramo moŵa.Nthunziyo imakhazikika pozungulira madzi ozizira mu condenser ndikukhala madzi.Kenako vinyoyo amathira m’chotengera cha vinyoyo.Imeneyi ndi njira yogwiritsira ntchito jenereta yofulira nthunzi kupanga vinyo.Kugwiritsa ntchito jenereta yofulira moŵa kuti mupange vinyo ndikosavuta kuposa makampani opangira moŵa.

Kodi jenereta ya nthunzi iti yomwe ingapulumutse ndalama popanga vinyo?

Pali mitundu yambiri yamagetsi yamagetsi opangira nthunzi.Kutenthetsa magetsi, gasi, mafuta amafuta, ndi ma biomass pellets ndizomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri, ndipo zilinso ndi maubwino osiyanasiyana pakusunga ndalama:

1. Jenereta yamagetsi yotentha yamagetsi imakhala ndi dongosolo losavuta komanso kuwongolera mwamphamvu.Sichifuna ndalama zambiri zokonzetsera ndi kukonza, ndipo mtengo wogula zida ndi wotsika, koma kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu ndikokwera kwambiri.
2. Majenereta opangira mpweya wa gasi panopa amadziwika kuti ndi zinthu zopulumutsa mphamvu, koma mawonekedwe a zipangizo ndi ovuta ndipo mtengo wogula ndi wapamwamba.
3. Jenereta ya nthunzi yamafuta ndi yofanana ndi jenereta ya nthunzi ya gasi, kupatulapo kuti ili ndi ntchito zambiri zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ndipo sizigwirizana ndi malo.
4. The biomass nthunzi jenereta ali otsika digiri ya automation ndi mtengo mafuta.Zitha kuwonedwa ngati zida zopulumutsira ndalama, koma ndizovuta kukwaniritsa miyezo yotulutsa zowononga ndipo sizoyenera kumadera akumatauni omwe ali ndi zofunikira zoteteza zachilengedwe.
Ngati ndalama zamagetsi m'dera limene jenereta ya nthunzi ikugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi yochepa, ngati magetsi ali pakati pa 3 ndi 5 masenti pa kilowatt ola, katundu wa thiransifoma ndi wokwanira, ndipo palinso kuchotsera pamagetsi opanda mphamvu, ndiye magetsi. jenereta ya nthunzi idzapulumutsa ndalama panthawiyi.Mwachidule, ndi mtundu wanji wa jenereta yochokera kumagetsi yomwe imapulumutsa ndalama sizingachitike ndipo iyenera kukhazikitsidwa pazowona.

Momwe mungasankhire jenereta ya nthunzi yofulira moŵa

Posankha jenereta ya nthunzi, choyamba tiyenera kudziwa kuchuluka kwa nthunzi yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito tisanasankhe boiler yokhala ndi mphamvu yofananira.Nthawi zambiri pali njira zotsatirazi zowerengera kagwiritsidwe ntchito ka nthunzi:

1. Werengetsani kagwiritsidwe ntchito ka nthunzi motsatira ndondomeko ya Chuanran.Gwiritsani ntchito njira yotumizira kutentha kuti muwerengere momwe nthunzi imagwiritsidwira ntchito popenda kutentha kwa chipangizocho kuti muyerekeze kuchuluka kwa nthunzi yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito.Njirayi ndi yovuta kwambiri, ndipo zotsatira zomwe zingapezeke zidzakhala ndi zolakwika zina chifukwa cha kusatsimikizika kwa zinthu zina.
2. Kuyeza kwachindunji pogwiritsa ntchito nthunzi.Zida zikhoza kuyesedwa pogwiritsa ntchito mita yothamanga.
3. Gwiritsani ntchito mphamvu zotentha zomwe zimaperekedwa ndi wopanga zida.Opanga zida nthawi zambiri amalemba mphamvu zotentha zomwe zimayikidwa pa nameplate ya zida.Mphamvu yotenthetserayo nthawi zambiri imayikidwa ndi K/W kusonyeza kutentha, ndipo mphamvu yotenthetserayo imayikidwa ndi kg/h kusonyeza kuti kumwa kwa nthunzi kumadalira mphamvu ya nthunzi yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito.

Posankha jenereta ya nthunzi yopangira fermentation yamadzimadzi, kuchuluka kwa vinyo wosungunuka pa ola limodzi ndi ofanana ndi mphamvu ya evaporation ya makina.

Kuwotchera kolimba kumakhala motere: 150 mpaka 30 kilogalamu ya tirigu iyenera kutenthedwa nthawi imodzi - kasinthidwe ndi chitsanzo cha 150 mpaka 300 kg, ma kilogalamu 600 mpaka 750 a tirigu ayenera kuphikidwa nthawi imodzi - kasinthidwe ndi 600 kg. chitsanzo, kasinthidwe akufotokoza mwachidule ma kilogalamu a tirigu Pang'ono kuposa chitsanzo makina, 200 makilogalamu a tirigu ali ndi chitsanzo 150, ndi 400 makilogalamu a tirigu ndi okonzeka ndi 300 chitsanzo.

Jenereta ya nthunzi imalowa m'malo mwa boiler wamba.Jenereta ya nthunzi ya Nobeth ndiyopulumutsa mphamvu, siikonda zachilengedwe komanso imayendera popanda jenereta yodziwikiratu.Zimapanga nthunzi mumphindi 3-5 kuti zitsimikizire mtundu wa nthunzi.Kuwongolera zokha sikufuna ntchito.Ndizotetezeka, zachangu komanso zamitundu yambiri.Ndipamwamba komanso mtengo wotsika..Kudina kumodzi koyambira, kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zochepa, zoyenera kugulidwa ndi amalonda ambiri ndi opanga.